Criminal justice clients are a significant portion of clients who take part in drug and alcohol treatment facilities in Carmel Valley, California and in the USA. Judges in the U.S. are finding it more effective to treat men and women who have ended up in the criminal justice system for crimes relating to drugs, rather than penalizing them in vain with time in jail and other penalties. It is proven to be more effective to tackle the problem of drug or alcohol addiction more straightforwardly, rather than invoke such penalties. The majority of who do not end up in drug and alcohol rehabilitation will typically turn right back up in the criminal justice hamster wheel, whilst criminal justice clients in drug and alcohol treatment frequently don't fall back into drug use and have a much better chance at remaining abstinent and away from the court system completely.